Dear President Obama:
I write to request your help in recognizing the
contribution of enslaved African-Americans who helped build the White
House. In one of our history’s tragic ironies, slaves helped build the
capital of the free world. From the U.S. Capitol Building to the White
House, our national symbols that represent freedom to so many of us, were built
by people who were anything but free. While the larger injustice of slavery can
never be adequately corrected, the continuing failure of properly informing
visitors to Washington
of the history of slaves building our national structures—including the White
House—should be remedied.
In July, I was proud to join a bipartisan group
of Members of Congress that dedicated plaques placed outside the House of
Representatives’ visitor galleries to properly inform visitors of the role
slave labor played in constructing the Capitol building. I was also proud that
a section of the Capitol
Visitors Center
was named Emancipation Hall to honor the contributions of slave labor. These
injustices were first called to my attention by my constituent, Mandingo
Tshaka. It is long past time that similar measure also be taken in the White
House to inform its visitors of the role slaved labor played in constructing
the Executive Mansion .
Slaves helped dig the foundation for the White
House. They quarried stone that would be used for the walls, dug up clay for
thousands of bricks, cut timber, sawed lumber, and performed carpentry inside
the White House. Even after White House construction was completed, slaves
continued to support White House operations. Slaves served in White House
domestic staff from 1800 through the Civil War.
While slavery is no moment worthy of national
pride, the American way has always been to acknowledge our wrongs and constantly
strive for better. It is wrong not to acknowledge wrongs. An acknowledgment of
the role of slave labor displayed in the White House would be an important
symbol that the United
States does not run from its history, but
rather learns from it. That is something of which all Americans can be
proud.
I urge you to take steps to have an appropriate
representation acknowledging the role of slave labor in constructing the White
House in an area of public viewing.
Sincerely,
Gary L. Ackerman
Member of Congress
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